底質(zhì)改良（氧化、）
Sediment improvement (oxidation and detoxification)
過(guò)硫酸氫鉀的電位值高達(dá)1.85v，屬于氧化劑，這個(gè)電位值可氧化大多數(shù)有機(jī)質(zhì)，減少耗氧因子，減輕底泥氧債，修復(fù)底泥發(fā)黑發(fā)臭現(xiàn)象、底質(zhì)惡化、板結(jié)、底熱、降低PH等。
The potential value of potassium bisulfate is as high as 1.85v, belonging to oxidant. This potential value can oxidize most organic matter, reduce oxygen consumption factor, reduce sediment oxygen debt, repair sediment blackening and odor, sediment deterioration, hardening, bottom heat, reduce pH, etc.
sterilization
過(guò)硫酸氫鉀由于其獨(dú)特的機(jī)理，不會(huì)使細(xì)菌、病毒產(chǎn)生耐藥性。可用于小龍蝦中預(yù)防弧菌有較好的效果，又不會(huì)使病原菌形成耐藥性。
Because of its unique bactericidal mechanism, potassium bisulfate will not make bacteria and viruses resistant. It can be used in crayfish to prevent Vibrio, and has a good effect without causing the pathogen to form drug resistance.
水質(zhì)改良
Water quality improvement
對(duì)蝦養(yǎng)殖中，水體既水產(chǎn)物的生活場(chǎng)，也是糞便、殘餌等垃圾的處理場(chǎng)所。特別是養(yǎng)殖密度過(guò)高，水體自?xún)裟芰τ邢蓿|(zhì)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)異常，如黑水臭水、濃綠水、倒藻等各種情況。過(guò)硫*氫鉀具有強(qiáng)氧化性，能夠補(bǔ)充水體中缺乏的活性氧，同時(shí)氧化因供氧不足積累的有機(jī)質(zhì)、氨氮、亞鹽、硫化氫等有害物質(zhì)，達(dá)到水質(zhì)治理的目的。
In shrimp culture, the water body is not only the living place of aquatic products, but also the disposal place of feces, residual bait and other garbage. In particular, the breeding density is too high, the self purification capacity of water body is limited, and the water quality is often abnormal, such as black water, smelly water, concentrated green water, inverted algae and so on. Potassium persulfate * hydrogen has strong oxidizability, can supplement the lack of active oxygen in the water body, and oxidize the organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, sulfite, hydrogen sulfide and other harmful substances accumulated due to insufficient oxygen supply, so as to achieve the purpose of water quality control.
碘一般都是采用的聚維酮碘，作用的機(jī)理通過(guò)表面活性劑pvp（聚乙烯吡咯烷酮）提供對(duì)菌膜的親和力，將所載有的碘和細(xì)胞膜和細(xì)胞質(zhì)相結(jié)合，將疏基化合物，肽，蛋白質(zhì)，酶，脂質(zhì)等氧化或者碘化，從而達(dá)到的作用。小龍蝦爛鰓，黑鰓，水腫，纖毛蟲(chóng)等病都可以使用。
Povidone iodine is generally used as iodine. The mechanism of action is to provide affinity for bacterial membrane through surfactant PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), combine the contained iodine with cell membrane and cytoplasm, and oxidize or iodize hydrophobic compounds, peptides, proteins, enzymes and lipids, so as to achieve the effect of sterilization. Crayfish rotten gills, black gills, edema, ciliates and other diseases can be used.
注意的事項(xiàng)，對(duì)于過(guò)硫酸氫鉀來(lái)說(shuō)一般主要看含量，一般市面上有5%，10%，20%含量的產(chǎn)品，一般都是顆粒的，還有50%含量的，主要是粉狀的，使用的過(guò)程中，根據(jù)自己的情況來(lái)選擇含量。對(duì)于碘來(lái)說(shuō)一般要求就是要避免接觸金屬容器。
Precautions: for potassium bisulfate, it generally depends on the content. Generally, the products with the content of 5%, 10% and 20% on the market are generally granular, and the products with the content of 50% are mainly powdery. In the process of use, the content shall be selected according to their own situation. For iodine, the general requirement is to avoid contact with metal containers.
